Published in: Helsingin Sanomat, 9th of May, 2004

 

BREENDONK FORTIFICATION, WILLEBROEK IN BELGIUM

 

- Who ever try to pass this point, will be shot. That’s what the sign at the gate of Breendonk fortification says. No one didn’t try. The sign is from the wartime, when the Nazis turned the fortification into a interigation centre and a concentration camp. The fortification that the Belgians had build to protect them, turned into their nightmare.

  - The Breendonk fortification which was build a hundred years ago, was suppose to protect the Antwerpen, which is located 40 kilometres from the fortification. When the First World War broke out, the weapons were so effective, that the walls were practically useless and during the Second World War, the meaning of different fortifications was even less, except for the occupiers.

  - The corridor inside the thick concrete wall makes a few turns and then opens up into a large cell. A hook is attached to a rope that’s hanging from the ceiling, shackles lie on the floor and below the hook, is a groove which looks a bit like a ditch and it ends into a floor drain. The ceiling also contains a electric flex, ready for use. A table which contains different instruments, stove and a fireplace. It must have taken a few moments even from an experienced smith, to figure out how the thumbscrews are suppose to work.

  - The interrogators left the door open, so that the others would also hear the scream. Here, the horses were given a name and prisoners received a number. In every door, a tourist ask from himself, that do I really like to know what’s behind the door? Or to wonder, that for what purpose that odd looking piece of equipment was build for? And what are the guarantees that this place wont ever again be opened? The workshop of the smith is the last place where the tour takes us and it reveals another life story: This is what the man look liked, who made all of the torture equipment.

The mission of the museum, is to turn the numbers into names and people, what ever is left of the humanity. At the same time in the same country in Brussels: Europe is again thinking about it’s protection. How far to the east should we now expand? And what kind of walls should we now build to protect ourselves?

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Abandoned Places

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